Tire Buying Guide
On February 16, 2025 By newsroom Topic: Automotive
Replacing your tires is essential for safety and performance. Here’s how to choose the right tires for your vehicle and ensure a long tread life with proper maintenance.
Key Questions to Ask Before Buying Tires
When should I replace my tires?
- Inspect tread depth monthly. Replace tires if the tread is worn below 2/32 of an inch (check using a penny test).
- Replace if sidewalls show cracks, bulges, or other damage.
- Replace tires older than 6-10 years, even if they appear in good condition.
How do I read a tire sidewall?
- Size: E.g., 235/65R17—Width (235 mm), sidewall ratio (65%), construction (R for radial), rim diameter (17 inches).
- Load Index: Maximum weight the tire can safely carry.
- Speed Rating: Max speed (e.g., H = 130 mph, T = 118 mph).
- Manufacture Date: The last 4 digits of the DOT code indicate the week and year (e.g., 0424 = 4th week of 2024).
What type of tire do I need?
- Match your tire to your driving conditions, weather, and vehicle needs.
Types of Tires
1. All-Season Tires
- Best For: Year-round use, everyday driving.
- Pros: Long tread life, good all-weather performance.
- Cons: Lack the precision and grip of performance tires.
2. All-Season SUV/Truck Tires
- Best For: Light towing, modern SUVs, and pickups.
- Pros: Balanced performance for road and light off-road use.
3. Ultra-High-Performance Tires (UHP)
- Best For: Sporty vehicles.
- Pros: Excellent handling in wet and dry conditions.
- Cons: Shorter tread life, harsh ride, poor winter traction.
4. Winter/Snow Tires
- Best For: Cold climates, icy and snowy roads.
- Pros: Superior grip and safety in winter.
- Cons: Should only be used seasonally.
5. All-Terrain Tires
- Best For: SUVs and trucks with occasional off-road needs.
- Pros: Rugged tread for unpaved roads and snow.
Tire Maintenance Tips
- Check Tire Pressure: Monthly, and before long trips. Maintain manufacturer-recommended PSI for optimal performance and tread life.
- Rotate Tires: Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles to ensure even wear.
- Wheel Alignment: Get an alignment if tires show uneven wear or the vehicle pulls to one side.
- Avoid Overloading: Stay within your tire’s load index to prevent damage.
How to Save Money on Tires
Compare Prices Online: Retailer websites etc.
Seasonal Sales: Look for discounts around holidays like Black Friday or Labor Day.
Rebates: Manufacturers often offer rebates on sets of four tires.
Consider Value Tires: Balance price with performance using Experts' ratings for the best tire values.
Best Tire Brands (2024)
Some brands are known for performance and reliability. Examples include Michelin, Bridgestone, Goodyear, and Continental.
How Experts Test Tires
Experts evaluate tires for:
- Braking: Performance on wet and dry surfaces.
- Handling: Cornering and stability.
- Ride Comfort: Smoothness and noise levels.
- Treadwear: Predicted mileage based on rigorous tests.
- Winter Grip: Ability to perform on icy and snowy roads.
Tire Buying Tips
Stick With Original Specs: Match the size, load index, and speed rating from your vehicle’s placard or owner’s manual.
Consider Treadwear Ratings: Higher ratings generally mean longer life, but check Experts' comparative tread-life ratings for real-world results.
Check Reviews: Use Experts' tire ratings to find top performers in your category.
Buy in Sets of Four: For balanced handling and safety, replace all four tires at once.
Where to Buy Tires
- Retailers: Costco, Discount Tire, Walmart, and online stores like Tire Rack.
- Dealerships: Typically pricier but may be convenient for warranty work.
- Independent Shops: Often have competitive prices and personalized service.
By choosing the right tire type, maintaining proper care, and shopping smart, you’ll enhance your car’s safety, performance, and fuel efficiency!
