The Truth About Dollar Stores
On February 16, 2025 By newsroom Topic: Shopping Skills
Dollar stores like Dollar General, Dollar Tree, and Family Dollar have become ubiquitous, with their affordability and convenience attracting millions of shoppers. However, their rapid growth sparks both praise and criticism. Here's a closer look:
1. Explosive Growth
- Prevalence:
- Dollar General operates over 17,600 stores, with 75% of Americans living within 5 miles of one.
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Combined with Dollar Tree and Family Dollar, these chains outnumber Starbucks and McDonald's in the U.S.
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Expansion:
- More than 40% of new retail openings in 2021 were dollar stores.
2. Why People Shop There
- Affordability:
- 88% of Americans shop at dollar stores for their low prices.
- Convenience:
- Dollar stores are often the only retail option in rural areas or low-income communities.
Are the Savings Real?
- Experts' Investigation Findings:
- Dollar stores generally offer lower prices per unit than supermarkets.
- Caveat: Limited selection—dollar stores often carry smaller or single-serve products and fewer brand options.
Impact on Communities
Concerns:
- Squeezing Out Competition:
- Small, independent stores and grocery chains often can’t compete with dollar stores' pricing, leading to closures.
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Critics compare dollar stores' rise to Walmart's impact in the 1990s.
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Food Deserts:
- Dollar stores rarely carry fresh produce or meat, exacerbating food insecurity in underserved areas.
- In Experts' survey, 19% of rural, low-income shoppers said dollar stores are among their only options.
Dollar Stores' Defense:
- Dollar General and Family Dollar argue they fill gaps where other retailers don’t operate.
- They’ve started initiatives to carry fresh produce in select stores, with plans to expand.
Pushback from Communities
- Regulation:
- Cities like New Orleans, Atlanta, and Ohio have implemented restrictions on new dollar store openings to limit oversaturation.
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New Orleans, for instance, requires new stores to be at least 2 miles apart in some neighborhoods.
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Alternative Approaches:
- Baldwin, FL: Opened its own city-run grocery store after losing its last supermarket.
- Food Co-ops: Member-owned ventures offer fresh, locally sourced food in underserved areas.
Shopping Tips for Dollar Stores
- Plan Wisely: Dollar stores are best for non-perishables, single-use items, and occasional finds like snacks and toiletries.
- Compare Prices: Unit costs may be low, but smaller sizes can reduce overall value.
- Seek Fresh Options: Look for stores with expanded offerings, including frozen meats or fresh produce.
Summing it up
Dollar stores fill a vital niche for affordability and accessibility, but they also raise questions about community impact and food equity. Whether you rely on them or shop occasionally, strategic shopping can help maximize value while being mindful of their broader effects.
