Choosing The Best Tires
On February 25, 2026 By newsroom Topic: Automotive
Features That Matter Most When Choosing Tires
1. UTQG Standards
- Established by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
- Ratings for Treadwear, Traction, and Temperature Resistance are provided to help consumers compare performance.
- Key Note: Tests are conducted by tire manufacturers or independent agencies, not the DOT.
2. Treadwear Grades
- Indicates tire longevity based on real-world tests.
- Grade 100 = baseline tire wear. Higher grades (e.g., 200, 300) indicate longer-lasting tires.
- A guide to understand how long the tread may last under similar conditions.
3. Traction Grades
- Measures wet traction in a straight line.
- Ratings:
- AA: Highest traction
- A, B, C: Lesser levels of traction.
- Does not account for dry cornering or high-speed hydroplaning resistance.
4. Temperature Resistance Grades
- Indicates how well a tire dissipates heat.
- Ratings:
- A: Best at dissipating heat.
- B and C: Lower levels of heat resistance.
- Required to withstand speeds up to 85 mph for a minimum \"C\" rating.
5. Comfort
- Factors affecting ride smoothness and noise:
- Wheel size: Larger wheels can create more road noise.
- Tire width: Wider tires touch more pavement, generating more noise.
- Tread material/pattern: Impacts road grip and noise levels.
6. Performance
- Key for sports cars or high-speed driving.
- Features that enhance performance:
- Wide tread: Better grip but less effective in snow.
- Low-profile sidewalls: Improved handling but higher risk of damage from potholes.
7. Load Index
- Indicates how much weight a tire can carry.
- Higher load index = greater carrying capacity.
- Important for trucks or vehicles hauling heavy loads.
8. Durability
- Affected by road conditions and tire material.
- Tire material: Harder rubber increases longevity but reduces comfort.
- Tread design: Specific designs cater to different terrains (e.g., snow, off-road).
9. Traction
- Essential for safety and handling:
- Tread design: Helps disperse water and improves grip.
- Tread depth: Below 3/32" is unsafe and should be replaced.
10. Handling
- Enhances responsiveness during acceleration, braking, and turning.
- Influenced by:
- Speed rating: Higher ratings improve handling.
- Larger wheels: Increase grip but can affect comfort.
- Lower sidewalls: Boost handling but reduce ride quality.
11. Price
- Determined by:
- Brand and quality: Stick to manufacturer recommendations for safety.
- Retailers: Compare in-store and online deals.
- Extras: Look for perks like free tire rotations or flat repairs.
Types of Tires
- Extreme Performance: Racing-like tires for dry tracks.
- Ultra-High/High Performance: Balanced handling and ride quality.
- Touring Tires: Focus on comfort and fuel efficiency.
- Winter Tires: Superior traction in snow/ice, designed for temperatures below 45\u00b0F.
- Run Flat Tires: Can travel short distances when punctured.
Who Should Choose What?
- Light Trucks/SUVs: Tires with higher load ratings for towing or off-roading.
- Passenger Vehicles: Focus on durability, cost, and comfort.
- Off-Road Vehicles: Tires built for rugged terrain.
- Sports Cars: High-performance tires for optimal handling and speed.
Top Tire Brands
- Michelin
- Offers all-season, performance, and luxury options.
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Known for durability and mail-in rebates.
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Goodyear
- All vehicle types and seasons.
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Price-match guarantee and mobile installation.
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Continental
- High-performance, touring, and winter tires.
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60-day trial and roadside assistance.
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B.F. Goodrich
- Performance and off-road options.
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Owned by Michelin.
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Cooper Tires
- Affordable and fuel-efficient designs.
- 45-day road test warranty.
Top Tire Retailers
- Mavis Discount Tires
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Price match, 700+ locations, auto services.
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Tire Rack
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Free roadside assistance, online reviews, testing track.
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Discount Tire
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Brand-name options, store credit available.
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Costco Tires
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Members-only pricing with installation included.
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Big O Tires
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1,200+ locations, roadside assistance, protection packages.
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Firestone Tires
- All-season and off-road specialists, 90-day satisfaction pledge.
Tips for Choosing the Right Tires
- Assess Needs: Match tires to weather, terrain, and vehicle.
- Check Warranties: Look for mileage warranties and satisfaction guarantees.
- Compare Prices: Watch for discounts and promotions.
- Consider Installation: Opt for retailers with bundled installation services.
Pro Tip: Balance performance, comfort, and price based on your driving habits and vehicle type for the best results.
