Average Costs

• Per Fixture: $100–$300
• National Average: $180 per light
• Full Installation (4–6 lights): $800–$2,160

Factors Affecting Cost

• Ceiling Material
• Drywall: Easier to cut, lower cost.

• Hardwood or plaster: Increases installation difficulty and costs.

• Labor

• Hourly Rate: $85–$105/hour.
• Time per Light: 2–3 hours per fixture.

• Average Labor Cost per Fixture: $200–$250.

• Wiring

• Existing wiring: Lower cost.

• New wiring: Add $70–$140 per light.

• Accessibility

• Open Attics/Crawl Spaces: Easier installation, lower cost.

• Obstacles (ducts, joists, etc.): Add ~$200 for complexity.

• Permits

• Needed for new circuits.
• Range: $50–$500.

Fixture Costs by Type

| Type | Cost (Per Fixture) | Details | |-------------------|-----------------------------|---------------------------------------| | IC-Rated | $7–$100 | Safe near insulation, energy-efficient. | | Airtight | $10–$110 | Prevents airflow, improves efficiency. | | Canless | $15–$130 | Sleek, flush-mounted, minimal design. | | Vaulted | $20–$75 | For angled/vaulted ceilings. | | Wet-Rated | $20–$100 | Safe for outdoor or damp locations. |

Bulb Costs by Type

| Bulb Type | Cost | Lifespan | |---------------------|--------------------------|---------------------------------| | LED | $5–$30 | 30,000–40,000 hours (most popular). | | Halogen | $3–$12 | 2,000–4,000 hours. | | Fluorescent | $2–$10 | ~10,000 hours. | | Incandescent | $1–$3 | 1,000 hours (least efficient). |

Additional Costs

• Trim Type
• Eyeball (adjustable): $15–$30.

• Reflector (enhanced brightness): $10–$60.

• Finish Options

• White: $10–$25.

• Gold, Chrome, or Bronze: $25–$80.

• Dimmer Switch

• Adds $125 per switch for flexibility in brightness.

• Drywall Repairs

• $300–$900 (if cutting into existing ceilings).

• Outdoor Recessed Lighting

• Costs more ($300–$550 per light) due to additional weatherproofing and electrical needs.

DIY vs. Hiring a Pro

• DIY Costs
• Materials per light: ~$50.

• Labor savings: Up to 50%.

• When to Hire a Pro

• New wiring or no pre-existing fixtures.
• Complex layouts (vaulted ceilings, wet locations).

Tips to Save Money

• Combine Projects: Install multiple lights in one session to save on labor costs.
• Use Existing Wiring: Reduces the need for costly rewiring.
• Plan Ahead: Clear obstacles like ducts and wires before installation.
• DIY Repairs: Patch small drywall holes yourself.
• Choose Energy-Efficient Bulbs: Invest in LED lights for long-term savings.

Illuminate your home beautifully while staying within budget!

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