Money Market Account (MMA) vs. Certificate of Deposit (CD)

On February 16, 2025 By newsroom Topic: Saving And Investing Money

Key Differences

  • Money Market Accounts (MMAs):
  • Earn interest like savings accounts but offer flexibility (e.g., check-writing, debit cards).
  • Interest rates are variable and may change over time.
  • Usually require higher minimum balances.
  • Funds can be accessed without penalties, though withdrawals are often limited to six per month.

  • Certificates of Deposit (CDs):

  • Offer higher fixed interest rates than MMAs.
  • Require locking in funds for a set term (e.g., months or years).
  • Early withdrawals result in penalties.
  • Ideal for saving for a specific future expense.

When to Choose an MMA

  • Flexibility matters: Regularly add or withdraw funds.
  • Checking-like perks: Some MMAs offer ATM access or check-writing capabilities.
  • Solid rates with access: Competitive rates for those seeking liquidity.

When to Choose a CD

  • Higher yields: Lock in a better rate for savings.
  • Risk minimization: Avoid market fluctuations while earning interest.
  • Big-ticket goals: Secure funds for a future purchase, like a house or car.

When to Choose a Savings Account Instead

  • Higher yield options: Online savings accounts often have better rates than MMAs.
  • Lower balance requirements: Easier to open and maintain than MMAs or CDs.
  • No restrictions: Flexible for emergency funds or frequent access.

Other Considerations

  • Both MMAs and CDs are federally insured up to $250,000, ensuring safety.
  • Banks often offer higher rates on CDs as a trade-off for limited access.
  • MMAs and CDs both fit different savings goals; compare rates and features to choose the best option.

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