Freezing temperatures can lead to burst pipes, causing costly water damage. Consumer Reports shares tips to help you protect your home and minimize risks.

1. Steps to Prevent Freezing Pipes

• Keep Garage Doors Closed: Especially if water supply lines run through the garage.
• Open Cabinet Doors: Allow warm air to circulate around pipes in kitchens and bathrooms.
• Tip: Remove harmful chemicals if you have small children.
• Let Water Drip: A slow trickle of cold water keeps pipes from freezing by preventing pressure build-up.
• Maintain Consistent Thermostat Settings : Avoid lowering temperatures at night.
• If Away: Set your home’s heat to at least 55°F.
• Insulate: Add insulation to attics, basements, and crawl spaces. Seal drafts around windows, doors, and sill plates.

2. Thawing Frozen Pipes

If water flow slows to a trickle, pipes may be frozen. Take these steps:

Turn on Faucets: Keep them open to let water flow as ice melts.

Apply Heat: Use an electric heating pad, hair dryer, space heater, or hot-water-soaked towels. - Never Use: Blowtorches, propane heaters, or any open flame, as these can damage pipes or start fires.

Continue Heating Until Flow Restores: Check other faucets to identify any additional frozen pipes.

Shut Off Water: If a pipe bursts, turn off the main water valve immediately to prevent flooding.

Call a Licensed Plumber: For inaccessible or unresponsive pipes, seek professional help.

3. Additional Tips for Cold Rooms

• Use a space heater in areas prone to freezing, ensuring it's safe and placed away from flammable materials.
• Avoid bathrooms for space heaters: If necessary, plug into a GFCI outlet for safety.

Why Prevention Matters

• High Repair Costs: Fixing burst pipes can cost $5,000 or more.
• Simple Fixes : Insulation and minor adjustments can prevent significant damage.

Final Reminder

Take action before the temperature drops to 20°F or lower, especially for pipes in uninsulated spaces. These proactive measures save you from costly repairs and water damage headaches.

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