How to Choose the Right Amount of Life Insurance
On February 16, 2025 By newsroom Topic: Insurance Basics
Why Life Insurance Is Gaining Popularity
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COVID-19 has driven increased awareness, with policy sales up 11% in early 2021.
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Many Americans recognize life insurance as a financial safety net for loved ones.
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Younger generations, especially millennials, are taking steps to protect their families.
Coverage Gaps and Misconceptions
- Coverage Decline: Only 52% of adults report having life insurance, down from 63% in 2011.
- Employer Insurance Issues:
- Limited to 1–2 times your salary.
- Coverage often lost when changing jobs.
How Much Coverage Do You Need?
Skip Rules of Thumb: Instead of 10–15 times your income, base the amount on:
- Future childcare, education, and eldercare costs.
- Debts (mortgage, credit cards) .
- Medical expenses and emergency savings.
Adjust for Inflation: Factor in rising costs over time.
Affordable Options: Term Life Insurance
Why Choose Term Insurance?
- Simple and cost-effective.
- Fixed premiums and death benefit during the term.
- Maximizes cash flow for other financial goals (e.g., college or retirement).
Cost Example:
- A 35-year-old nonsmoking man pays $252/year for a $500,000, 20-year term policy.
- A woman of the same age pays $216/year for similar coverage.
- Costs rise with age; a 55-year-old man might pay $2,664/year for $1 million coverage.
Employer Coverage vs. Private Plans:
- Employer plans may be limited and costlier than private options—shop around first.
Considerations for Cash-Value Insurance
What It Is: Combines a death benefit with a savings or investment account.
Higher Costs:
- A 35-year-old man may pay $4,488/year for a $500,000 whole life policy vs. $252/year for term.
- Requires long-term commitment to build value.
When It’s Worth It:
- For estate planning, providing for grandchildren, or special-needs dependents .
- After maxing out tax-deferred accounts like a 401(k) or Roth IRA for growth and flexibility.
Summing it up
- Term life insurance is a cost-effective choice for most families.
- Customizing coverage to specific financial needs ensures better protection.
- Consult a fee-only financial planner for unbiased guidance.
