How Much Does It Cost to Drill a Well?

On February 16, 2025 By newsroom Topic: Home Services

The average cost to drill a well is between $1,500 and $6,000. However, costs can range widely based on depth, soil conditions, location, and additional components like pumps and storage tanks. For deeper or complex wells, prices can reach $25,000 or more.


Key Cost Factors

1. Cost Per Foot

  • $15–$30 per foot for most wells.
  • $50–$60 per foot for rocky, sloped, or remote areas.
  • Typical well depth: 100–400 feet.

| Depth | 4” PVC Casing | 6” Steel Casing |
|-----------|-------------------|---------------------|
| 100 ft | $3,600 | $6,100 |
| 200 ft | $7,100 | $12,200 |
| 400 ft | $14,200 | $24,500 |


2. Location

  • Soil quality, water table depth, and ground conditions vary by region.
  • Example costs:
  • California: $25–$50/ft
  • Texas: $30–$55/ft
  • Florida: $15–$30/ft

3. Well Depth

  • Shallow wells (25–50 ft): Lower costs, but may be prone to contamination.
  • Deep wells (100–1,000 ft): Higher costs but more reliable water sources.

4. Distance to Home

  • Closer wells cost less due to shorter water and electric line installations: $50–$150 per foot.

5. Equipment Costs

| Component | Cost Range |
|-----------------------|----------------------|
| Well Pump | $300–$2,000 |
| Casing Pipe | $6–$130 per foot |
| Storage Tank | $100–$700 |
| Purification System | $800–$2,600 |
| Electrical Components | $50–$500 |


6. Permits and Testing

  • Drilling Permits: Up to $500.
  • Water Testing:
  • DIY kits: $30–$150
  • Professional testing: $100–$650

Well Types and Costs

| Well Type | Average Cost | Details |
|-----------------|-------------------------|--------------------------------|
| Drilled Well | $5,500+ | Deep wells, durable, versatile|
| Driven Well | $4,000+ | Shallow areas, smaller pipes |
| Dug Well | $2,500+ | Hand-dug, up to 50 ft deep |


DIY vs. Hiring a Professional

DIY Costs

  • $2,500+, including:
  • Well drilling rig kit: $700–$2,400
  • Well pump: $600+
  • Water storage tank: $500+
  • PVC pipe: $600+

Hiring a Pro

  • Labor costs: $1,500–$10,000+.
  • Ensures compliance with safety and local regulations.

FAQs About Drilling a Well

1. Should I DIY or hire a pro?

  • DIY: Suitable for shallow wells (<50 ft) and experienced individuals.
  • Pro: Essential for deeper wells or complex terrain.

2. Are wells worth it?

  • Saves on water bills.
  • Provides chemical-free water.
  • Environmentally friendly and sustainable.

3. How do I choose the right well depth?

  • Consult local contractors who can assess soil, groundwater, and your needs.

4. What ongoing maintenance is required?

  • Test water quality annually.
  • Replace pumps or components as needed.

Drilling a well is an investment in self-sufficiency and sustainability. Consult a local well installation professional for personalized advice and accurate cost estimates.


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