How Millennials Can Get Rich Slowly
On February 16, 2025 By newsroom Topic: Saving And Investing Money
The Investment Strategy
- Save 15% of Your Salary starting at age 25.
- Invest in three index funds:
- U.S. Total Stock Market Index Fund.
- International Total Stock Market Index Fund.
- U.S. Total Bond Market Index Fund.
- Rebalance annually to maintain equal amounts in each fund.
- Stick to the plan consistently to build wealth over time.
The Five Key Hurdles
1. Overspending
- Resist lifestyle inflation (e.g., latest gadgets, luxury items).
- Save by cutting unnecessary expenses like dining out or overpriced subscriptions.
- Consider shared living arrangements to save more.
2. Lack of Financial Literacy
- Understand the basics of finance, including stocks, bonds, and risk vs. return.
- Educate yourself through books like The Millionaire Next Door and Common Sense on Mutual Funds.
3. Ignoring Financial History
- Learn from past market trends and crashes to avoid emotional reactions.
- Recognize that high risk often correlates with high returns.
- Maintain discipline during market highs and lows with a fixed allocation strategy.
4. Emotional Decision-Making
- Acknowledge cognitive biases, such as overconfidence and pattern-seeking.
- Avoid reacting impulsively to market fluctuations.
- Focus on long-term goals rather than short-term fears.
5. Navigating the Financial Industry
- Be cautious of high-fee advisors and funds that don’t serve your interests.
- Use low-cost, investor-owned funds like those offered by Vanguard.
- Stay skeptical of “too good to be true” investment opportunities.
The Math of Retirement
- Aim for 12 years of living expenses saved by retirement.
- Combine these savings with Social Security for a sustainable retirement.
- Assume a 3% real return on a portfolio of stocks and bonds.
Building Good Financial Habits
- Pay Off High-Interest Debt First (credit cards, car loans).
- Max Out Employer 401(k) Matches for guaranteed returns.
- Increase Savings With Inflation: Save more as your salary grows.
Key Insights from Financial History
- Buy Low, Sell High: Great opportunities arise during economic downturns.
- Stay Calm During Market Crashes: These periods are temporary but create potential for growth.
- Avoid Following the Crowd: Overhyped markets often lead to low returns.
Recommended Reading
- The Millionaire Next Door by Thomas Stanley and William Danko.
- Common Sense on Mutual Funds by Jack Bogle.
- Your Money and Your Brain by Jason Zweig.
Final Thoughts
- Consistency is Key: Build wealth by saving, investing, and rebalancing consistently.
- Understand Yourself: Your own behaviors and emotions are the biggest obstacles.
- Be Patient: Wealth takes time; start now and let compounding work for you.
“Investing is simple, but it’s not easy.” — Stay disciplined, stay educated, and reap the rewards over time.
