Home Loan Interest Rates of Banks in India
On February 16, 2025 By newsroom Topic: India Money Advice
| Bank | Starting Interest Rate (p.a.) | Processing Fees |
|--------------------------------|-----------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Kotak Mahindra Bank | 8.75% onwards | Salaried: 0.5% + taxes; Self-Employed/Commercial: 1% + taxes |
| Union Bank of India | 8.35% onwards | 0.50% of the loan amount |
| Bank of Baroda | 8.40% onwards | No processing fee; discounted upfront fee |
| Central Bank of India | 8.50% onwards | 0.50% (max20,000 + GST, waived till 31 March 2024) |
| Bank of India | 8.40% onwards | Nil |
| State Bank of India | 8.50% onwards | 0.35% of loan amount + GST |
| HDFC Home Loans | 8.75% onwards | Up to 0.50% or3,000 + taxes, whichever is higher |
| LIC Housing Finance | 8.50% onwards |15,000-?50,000 + GST, based on loan amount |
| Axis Bank | 8.75% onwards | Up to 1% or min10,000 + GST |
| Canara Bank | 8.40% onwards | 0.50% of loan amount |
| Punjab & Sind Bank | 8.50% onwards | 0.15%-0.25% of loan amount; max15,000 for loans above50 lakh |
| IDFC First Bank | 8.85% onwards | Up to 3% of loan amount |
| Bank of Maharashtra | 8.35% onwards | No processing fees |
| Punjab National Bank | 8.40% onwards | Nil |
| IDBI Bank | 8.50% onwards | 0.50% (?2,500-?5,000) |
| HSBC Bank | 8.50% onwards | 1% of loan amount or10,000, whichever is higher |
| Karur Vysya Bank | 9.00% onwards |2,500-?7,500 + GST based on loan amount |
| Saraswat Bank | 8.70% onwards | No fee up to35 lakh; 0.30%-0.50% for higher amounts |
| Jammu & Kashmir Bank | 8.75% onwards | 0.50% + GST (min2,000, max50,000) |
| South Indian Bank | 8.50% onwards | 0.50% of loan amount + GST |
| Federal Bank | 8.80% onwards | 0.50% (?10,000-?20,000) |
| Standard Chartered Bank | 8.95% onwards | Contact the bank |
| Karnataka Bank | 8.85% onwards | Contact the bank |
| Sundaram Home Finance | Contact the bank | Up to 0.75% of loan amount + GST |
| Dhanlaxmi Bank | 9.35% onwards | 1% of loan amount (min10,000 + GST) |
| Tata Capital | 8.75% onwards | 2% + GST |
| Tamilnad Mercantile Bank | 8.60% onwards | 0.50% of loan amount + GST |
| Bandhan Bank | 9.16% onwards | Contact the bank |
| Yes Bank | 9.00% onwards | 1.5% of loan amount or10,000, whichever is higher + GST |
| GIC Housing Finance | 8.80% onwards |2,500 + GST |
| Shriram Housing | 9.50% onwards | Up to 2.5% of loan amount + taxes |
| India Shelter Finance | 12% onwards | Contact the institute |
Types of Home Loan Interest Rates
- Fixed Interest Rate:
- The rate remains constant throughout the tenure.
- Shielded from market fluctuations.
-
Typically higher than floating rates initially.
-
Floating Interest Rate:
- Varies based on market rates and benchmarks (like Repo Linked Lending Rate - RLLR).
- Offers potential savings when rates drop but risks higher EMIs if rates rise.
Tips for Securing Lower Interest Rates
- Maintain a good credit score (750+ preferred).
- Opt for a shorter tenure to reduce interest costs.
- Consider a joint loan to increase eligibility and lower rates.
- Research and compare lenders using tools like home loan EMI calculators.
Types of Home Loan Interest Rates
1. Fixed Interest Rate
- Definition: The interest rate remains constant throughout the loan tenure.
- Advantages:
- Predictable EMIs provide financial stability.
- Shields borrowers from market fluctuations.
- Suitable if lending rates are expected to rise.
- Disadvantages:
- No benefit from falling market rates.
- Typically higher than floating interest rates at the start.
2. Floating Interest Rate
- Definition: The interest rate fluctuates based on the bank’s lending rate, influenced by repo rate and other market factors.
- Advantages:
- Beneficial when market rates drop, reducing interest costs.
- Often starts lower than fixed rates.
- Disadvantages:
- Risk of increased EMIs if lending rates rise.
- Less predictable and may strain budgets during rate hikes.
Steps to Apply for a Home Loan
- Complete the Application Form
-
Provide personal details, income information, employment history, property details, and estimated cost.
-
Verification and Processing
-
Bank checks submitted documents and credit score. Discrepancies may lead to rejection.
-
Loan Sanction
-
On successful verification, the loan is sanctioned within 1-2 days. In-person verification may be required.
-
Technical and Legal Check
-
Bank evaluates the property’s legal ownership, quality, and construction progress.
-
Payment of Processing Fee
-
Typically 0.25%-0.50% of the loan amount.
-
Loan Disbursement
- After eligibility verification, funds are transferred to the borrower’s account with an EMI schedule provided.
Key Factors Influencing Home Loan Interest Rates
- Credit Score
-
A score of 750+ improves eligibility and can secure lower rates.
-
Income and Employment
-
Stable, high-paying jobs in reputed organizations are favored by lenders.
-
Loan Amount
-
Smaller loans (up to30 lakh) usually have lower rates.
-
Type of Loan
-
Regular home loans typically have standard rates, while specialized loans like NRI or plot loans may have higher rates.
-
Concessions for Women Borrowers
-
Women often receive a discount of about 0.05% on interest rates.
-
Type of Interest Rate
- Fixed rates ensure consistent EMIs, while floating rates fluctuate with market conditions.
FAQs on Home Loan Interest Rates
- How can I get the lowest home loan rates?
-
Compare rates, maintain a high credit score, and opt for shorter tenures.
-
What is the home loan interest rate?
-
The percentage charged by lenders on the loan principal, determining EMI amounts.
-
How can I reduce home loan interest?
-
Make higher down payments, choose shorter tenure loans, and improve credit scores.
-
What is the Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio?
-
The percentage of the property cost financed by the bank. Higher LTVs may result in higher rates.
-
Can I switch from fixed to floating rates?
-
Yes, usually with a conversion fee (~0.5% of the principal).
-
How can I check the total interest payout?
-
Use an EMI calculator to estimate interest and repayment breakdown.
-
How often do interest rates change for floating loans?
-
Rates reset at least once every three months, based on RBI policies.
-
Can credit risk premiums change during the loan tenure?
- Yes, if there are significant changes in the borrower’s creditworthiness.
Understanding the nuances of fixed and floating rates can help borrowers make informed decisions and manage their home loan efficiently.
