Using a generator during power outages can be a lifesaver, but misuse can be deadly. Follow these tips to safely operate your generator and avoid risks like carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning, fires, and electrical hazards.

Critical Safety Measures

Never Run a Generator Indoors or in Enclosed Spaces
- Always place generators at least 20 feet from your house, directing exhaust away from windows and doors.
- Using a battery-operated CO detector adds another layer of safety.

Avoid Running in the Rain
- Use specially designed generator tents to shield the unit while maintaining ventilation.

Cool Before Refueling
- Turn off the generator and let it cool to prevent igniting gasoline spills or burns.

Store Gas Safely
- Use ANSI-approved containers and keep them in a cool, ventilated area away from heat sources.
- Adding a fuel stabilizer extends gasoline life.

Choose a CO-Safe Generator
- Opt for models with built-in CO safety technology that automatically shut off if CO levels become dangerous.

Electrical and Connection Safety

Install a Transfer Switch
- A transfer switch connects the generator to your home’s circuit panel safely, costing $500-$900.
- It powers hardwired appliances and reduces overload risks.

Use Extension Cords Properly
- Use heavy-duty, outdoor-rated cords with wattage ratings equal to or higher than connected appliances.
- Ensure cords are undamaged and have all three prongs to prevent shocks.

Never Backfeed Power
- Backfeeding, or plugging the generator into a wall outlet, risks electrocution for you, utility workers, and neighbors.
- It also bypasses household circuit protections, potentially causing electrical fires.

Top Tips for Storm Prep

• Plan Ahead: Stock up on gasoline and confirm your generator’s operation before a storm hits.
• Avoid Overload: Do not exceed your generator’s rated capacity to prevent overheating.
• Dry Time: Ensure the generator and surrounding areas are dry before use.

5 Safer Generators Recommended by experts

These models have built-in CO safety technology and performed well in CR tests:

Ryobi RYi4022X: Moderate-sized inverter generator.

• Additional models with CO safety features can be found in Experts' generator reviews.

Remember

Generators are powerful tools, but their misuse can lead to tragedy. Following these guidelines will keep your home powered safely during outages.

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